![]() As the historian Eric Foner writes in “ Reconstruction,” his history of the period, “political corruption and the depression became Tilden’s watchwords issues many Republicans feared would suffice to carry the election.”īefore Election Day was over, it was clear that Tilden, who, in his previous career as a Gilded Age corporate lawyer and reorganizer of bankrupt railroad lines, had earned the nickname the Great Forecloser, would comfortably win the popular vote. ![]() Tilden and the Democrats seemed poised for an easy victory. Hayes, whom Henry Adams described as a “third-rate nonentity,” had earned the Republican nomination, in large part, by being the one candidate all factions of the Party could agree on. ![]() A few months earlier, Sioux warriors had defeated General George Custer and his troops at Little Bighorn. Grant had been embroiled in a series of corruption scandals. The outgoing Republican Administration of Ulysses S. The economic collapse that followed the Panic of 1873 had left millions out of work, and provoked strikes and labor unrest across the nation. Hayes, the Republican governor of Ohio, began to come in, America, in its centennial year, was barely holding together. On the night of November 7, 1876, as the results of the Presidential election between Samuel Tilden, the Democratic governor of New York, and Rutherford B.
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